狼群影院

起動機(啟動馬達)簡介

起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)按(an)照工(gong)作原理(li)分為(wei)直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、汽油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、壓縮(suo)(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等。內燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)上大(da)都采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，其特點是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)結(jie)構(gou)緊湊、操(cao)作簡單(dan)且便于維護。汽油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種帶有離(li)合(he)(he)器與(yu)變(bian)速(su)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)(xiao)型汽油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，功(gong)率大(da)且受氣(qi)(qi)溫影響較(jiao)小(xiao)(xiao)，可(ke)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)型內燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，并(bing)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于高寒地帶。壓縮(suo)(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)分為(wei)兩類，一(yi)(yi)種是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)將壓縮(suo)(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)按(an)照工(gong)作順序打入氣(qi)(qi)缸(gang)，一(yi)(yi)種是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)馬達(da)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)飛輪(lun)(lun)(lun)。壓縮(suo)(suo)空氣(qi)(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)接(jie)近于汽油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，通(tong)常用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于大(da)型內燃(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji) 直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)由直(zhi)流串激電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、操(cao)縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)和(he)(he)(he)(he)離(li)合(he)(he)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)所(suo)組成。它(ta)(ta)專門啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)發(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，需要強(qiang)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)矩，因此(ci)要通(tong)過的(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)流量很大(da)，達(da)到幾(ji)百安(an)培。 直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在低(di)轉(zhuan)速(su)時扭矩大(da)，轉(zhuan)速(su)高時扭矩逐漸(jian)變(bian)小(xiao)(xiao)，很適合(he)(he)做起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)直(zhi)流串激式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，轉(zhuan)子及(ji)定子部(bu)分都是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比較(jiao)粗(cu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)矩形截面(mian)銅線(xian)繞(rao)制(zhi)；驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)減速(su)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)結(jie)構(gou)；操(cao)縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)磁(ci)吸方(fang)(fang)式(shi)。 P11C發(fa)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)具有以下顯著特點： ①動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸出(chu)(chu)結(jie)構(gou)分為(wei)電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)軸(zhou)和(he)(he)(he)(he)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)兩部(bu)分。電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)軸(zhou)兩端用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)滾珠軸(zhou)承支承，負荷(he)分布(bu)均勻，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時間長(chang)，不易磨損，電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)較(jiao)短，不易出(chu)(chu)現電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)軸(zhou)彎曲(qu)，磨壞磁(ci)場繞(rao)組的(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況。 ②采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了減速(su)裝(zhuang)置，在轉(zhuan)子和(he)(he)(he)(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)之間，安(an)裝(zhuang)有減速(su)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)，起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)傳遞給起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)扭距就會(hui)增大(da)。利(li)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開關(guan)(guan)，使(shi)得承擔電(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（經減速(su)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)后）的(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸出(chu)(chu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)和(he)(he)(he)(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)輪(lun)(lun)(lun)軸(zhou)，而嚙(nie)合(he)(he)器部(bu)分不動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。輸出(chu)(chu)功(gong)率小(xiao)(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，常采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)外(wai)嚙(nie)合(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)，輸出(chu)(chu)功(gong)率大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內嚙(nie)合(he)(he)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)。 ③減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開關(guan)(guan)操(cao)縱，有些備有輔助開關(guan)(guan)（或(huo)稱副開關(guan)(guan)）。它(ta)(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)防止(zhi)燒(shao)壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開關(guan)(guan)和(he)(he)(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)門（起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)）開關(guan)(guan)。分級(ji)接(jie)通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)源，大(da)大(da)降低(di)了起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)損壞的(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)能性，從而延(yan)長(chang)了起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命。 ④減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)體積(ji)和(he)(he)(he)(he)重量大(da)約是(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)傳統(tong)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)半，節約了原材料，同(tong)時拆裝(zhuang)修理(li)很方(fang)(fang)便。 ⑤減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)磁(ci)極對數與(yu)傳統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)樣，但(dan)磁(ci)場線(xian)圈繞(rao)組常采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)(xiao)導線(xian)多根串聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)繞(rao)組的(de)(de)(de)(de)繞(rao)法(fa)雖(sui)與(yu)傳統(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)原理(li)相同(tong)，但(dan)制(zhi)造(zao)工(gong)藝先進。

起動機的拆卸和安裝

1、 打(da)開發動機艙，找到起動機位置，一般在發動機右后(hou)下(xia)方(fang)，或者左后(hou)下(xia)方(fang)。
2、 拆(chai)卸馬(ma)達總成上(shang)(shang)伸縮開關(guan)上(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)正(zheng)極(ji)螺(luo)絲，取(qu)下點火控制觸發(fa)正(zheng)極(ji)線（小心(xin)這是不帶保險絲的(de)(de)電池正(zheng)極(ji)上(shang)(shang)直接過來的(de)(de)，不要搭(da)鐵短(duan)路了）
3、 拆卸(xie)馬(ma)達總成固定螺絲
4、拆各種(zhong)螺(luo)(luo)絲(si)：導電螺(luo)(luo)絲(si)、開關器螺(luo)(luo)絲(si)、固定長螺(luo)(luo)絲(si)
5、取(qu)下(xia)馬達總成前部(bu)，拆卸(xie)伸縮控制桿（也就是分(fen)解(jie)圖的撥(bo)叉）
6、小(xiao)心抽出(chu)馬達轉軸線(xian)圈（保護(hu)殼內磁鐵(tie)有磁性）和底部(bu)碳刷
7、清洗(xi)全部配件(jian)：車(che)主爺(ye)要事先準(zhun)備好化(hua)油器清洗(xi)劑
8、沙紙打磨碳刷通(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)面(mian)還有碳刷(如果碳刷磨損 請(qing)更換碳刷。打磨后(hou)炭刷通(tong)(tong)電(dian)(dian)接觸面(mian)（整流器）后(hou)，一(yi)定要(yao)把(ba)整流器面(mian)上凹槽的金屬屑清理干凈(jing)，避免導電(dian)(dian)導致短路。
9、軸承(cheng)齒(chi)輪位置上黃油
10、更(geng)換(huan)開關
11、把啟動機(ji)倒序(xu)裝好，回(hui)位

路寶簡介

哈飛路寶挺拔有(you)力(li)的前大燈(deng)和(he)神來(lai)之筆(bi)的角燈(deng)及夸張的后大燈(deng)相互輝(hui)映，使整車活力(li)四射(she)、光彩照人。裝有(you)DOHC、16V、鋁合金缸體(ti)的的電(dian)噴發動機，動力(li)強勁，排(pai)放根據需(xu)求可分別達到歐(ou)(ou)洲(zhou)Ⅱ號與歐(ou)(ou)洲(zhou)Ⅲ號標準。