狼群影院

起動機(啟動馬達)簡介

起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)按照工作原(yuan)(yuan)理分為直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、汽油(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、壓縮(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等(deng)。內燃(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)上大(da)(da)(da)(da)都(dou)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，其特(te)點是(shi)(shi)結(jie)構(gou)緊(jin)湊、操(cao)作簡(jian)單(dan)且便于維護。汽油(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)種帶有(you)(you)離(li)合器(qi)與變(bian)(bian)速(su)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)型汽油(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，功率大(da)(da)(da)(da)且受氣(qi)(qi)溫影響(xiang)較(jiao)小(xiao)，可起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)(da)(da)型內燃(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，并適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于高寒地帶。壓縮(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)分為兩類(lei)，一(yi)(yi)種是(shi)(shi)將壓縮(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)按照工作順序打入氣(qi)(qi)缸，一(yi)(yi)種是(shi)(shi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氣(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)馬(ma)達(da)驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)飛輪(lun)。壓縮(suo)(suo)空(kong)(kong)氣(qi)(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途接近于汽油(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，通(tong)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于大(da)(da)(da)(da)型內燃(ran)(ran)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji) 直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)由直(zhi)流串激電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、操(cao)縱(zong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)和(he)離(li)合機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)所組(zu)成。它(ta)專門啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，需要強大(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)矩(ju)(ju)，因此(ci)要通(tong)過的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流量很(hen)大(da)(da)(da)(da)，達(da)到幾(ji)百安(an)培。 直(zhi)流電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在低轉(zhuan)速(su)時扭(niu)矩(ju)(ju)大(da)(da)(da)(da)，轉(zhuan)速(su)高時扭(niu)矩(ju)(ju)逐漸變(bian)(bian)小(xiao)，很(hen)適合做起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)直(zhi)流串激式(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，轉(zhuan)子(zi)(zi)及定子(zi)(zi)部分都(dou)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比較(jiao)粗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)矩(ju)(ju)形截面(mian)銅線(xian)繞(rao)制；驅(qu)(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)減速(su)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)結(jie)構(gou)；操(cao)縱(zong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)磁(ci)(ci)吸(xi)方(fang)式(shi)。 P11C發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)具有(you)(you)以(yi)下(xia)顯(xian)著特(te)點： ①動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸出結(jie)構(gou)分為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)(shu)軸(zhou)和(he)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸(zhou)兩部分。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)(shu)軸(zhou)兩端用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)滾珠軸(zhou)承(cheng)支承(cheng)，負荷分布均勻，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時間長，不(bu)易(yi)磨(mo)損，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)(shu)較(jiao)短(duan)，不(bu)易(yi)出現電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)(shu)軸(zhou)彎曲，磨(mo)壞磁(ci)(ci)場繞(rao)組(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況。 ②采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了(le)減速(su)裝置(zhi)，在轉(zhuan)子(zi)(zi)和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)之(zhi)間，安(an)裝有(you)(you)減速(su)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)，起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)傳遞給起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)扭(niu)距就會增大(da)(da)(da)(da)。利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)開關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)，使得承(cheng)擔(dan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（經減速(su)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)后）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸出是(shi)(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)(chi)輪(lun)軸(zhou)，而嚙(nie)(nie)合器(qi)部分不(bu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。輸出功率小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，常(chang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)外嚙(nie)(nie)合方(fang)式(shi)，輸出功率大(da)(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內嚙(nie)(nie)合方(fang)式(shi)。 ③減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)開關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)操(cao)縱(zong)，有(you)(you)些備有(you)(you)輔助(zhu)開關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)（或稱(cheng)副開關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)）。它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)防止燒壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)(ci)開關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)門（起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)）開關(guan)(guan)(guan)(guan)。分級接通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源(yuan)，大(da)(da)(da)(da)大(da)(da)(da)(da)降低了(le)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)損壞的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可能性(xing)，從而延長了(le)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽(shou)命。 ④減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體積和(he)重量大(da)(da)(da)(da)約是(shi)(shi)傳統起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)半，節(jie)約了(le)原(yuan)(yuan)材料，同(tong)時拆裝修理很(hen)方(fang)便。 ⑤減速(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磁(ci)(ci)極(ji)對(dui)數與傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)樣，但磁(ci)(ci)場線(xian)圈繞(rao)組(zu)常(chang)采用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)導線(xian)多(duo)根串聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)(shu)繞(rao)組(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)繞(rao)法雖(sui)與傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)(yuan)理相同(tong)，但制造工藝先(xian)進。

起動機的拆卸和安裝

1、 打(da)開發動(dong)機(ji)艙，找到起動(dong)機(ji)位(wei)置，一(yi)般在發動(dong)機(ji)右后下方，或者左后下方。
2、 拆(chai)卸馬達總成上伸縮開關上的正極螺絲(si)，取下(xia)點(dian)火控制觸發正極線（小心這是不(bu)帶保(bao)險絲(si)的電(dian)池正極上直接過來的，不(bu)要搭鐵(tie)短路了）
3、 拆卸馬達總(zong)成(cheng)固定螺絲
4、拆各種螺(luo)絲(si)：導電螺(luo)絲(si)、開關器螺(luo)絲(si)、固定長螺(luo)絲(si)
5、取(qu)下馬達總成前部，拆卸(xie)伸縮(suo)控制桿（也就(jiu)是分解圖的(de)撥叉）
6、小(xiao)心(xin)抽出馬達(da)轉軸線圈（保護(hu)殼(ke)內(nei)磁(ci)鐵有磁(ci)性(xing)）和底部碳刷
7、清(qing)洗(xi)全部配件：車主爺要事先準備好化油器(qi)清(qing)洗(xi)劑(ji)
8、沙紙打磨碳(tan)刷(shua)通(tong)電(dian)面還有碳(tan)刷(shua)(如(ru)果碳(tan)刷(shua)磨損(sun) 請(qing)更換碳(tan)刷(shua)。打磨后(hou)炭刷(shua)通(tong)電(dian)接觸面（整流(liu)器）后(hou)，一定要把整流(liu)器面上凹槽的金屬屑清理干(gan)凈，避免(mian)導電(dian)導致短路。
9、軸承齒(chi)輪位置上黃油(you)
10、更換開關
11、把啟動機倒序(xu)裝好，回(hui)位

紳寶CC簡介

紳寶(bao)CC是北京汽車(che)紳寶(bao)家族旗下(xia)最漂亮的轎跑車(che)型。在2014上海車(che)展中首次(ci)亮相。紳寶(bao)CC搭載SAAB基因的1.8T/2.0T發動(dong)機，還(huan)配備了(le)諸多運動(dong)化套件。