狼群影院

起動機(啟動馬達)簡介

起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)按照工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)原(yuan)理(li)(li)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、汽(qi)油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、壓(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)氣(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等。內(nei)(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)上大(da)(da)(da)都(dou)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，其(qi)特(te)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)結構緊湊、操(cao)作(zuo)(zuo)簡單且便于維護(hu)。汽(qi)油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種帶(dai)有離合(he)(he)(he)(he)器與變速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小型(xing)汽(qi)油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，功(gong)率大(da)(da)(da)且受氣(qi)溫影(ying)響較小，可(ke)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)內(nei)(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，并適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于高寒地帶(dai)。壓(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)氣(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)分(fen)(fen)為(wei)兩(liang)類(lei)，一(yi)種是(shi)(shi)將壓(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)氣(qi)按照工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)順(shun)序(xu)打入氣(qi)缸，一(yi)種是(shi)(shi)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氣(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)馬達驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)飛輪(lun)。壓(ya)(ya)縮空(kong)氣(qi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途接(jie)近于汽(qi)油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，通(tong)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)內(nei)(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji) 直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)由直流(liu)串(chuan)(chuan)激電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、操(cao)縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構和(he)(he)離合(he)(he)(he)(he)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構所組成。它(ta)專門啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，需要強大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)矩，因此要通(tong)過(guo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)量很(hen)大(da)(da)(da)，達到幾百(bai)安(an)培。 直流(liu)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)(zai)低(di)轉(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)時扭(niu)矩大(da)(da)(da)，轉(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)高時扭(niu)矩逐漸變小，很(hen)適合(he)(he)(he)(he)做起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)直流(liu)串(chuan)(chuan)激式(shi)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，轉(zhuan)子(zi)及定子(zi)部分(fen)(fen)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比較粗的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)矩形(xing)截面銅線(xian)繞(rao)(rao)制(zhi)；驅(qu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)結構；操(cao)縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)磁(ci)吸方(fang)式(shi)。 P11C發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)具有以(yi)下顯(xian)著特(te)點(dian)： ①動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸出結構分(fen)(fen)為(wei)電(dian)(dian)樞軸和(he)(he)傳動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸兩(liang)部分(fen)(fen)。電(dian)(dian)樞軸兩(liang)端用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)滾珠軸承(cheng)(cheng)支承(cheng)(cheng)，負荷(he)分(fen)(fen)布(bu)均勻，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時間(jian)長(chang)，不(bu)(bu)易(yi)磨(mo)損，電(dian)(dian)樞較短，不(bu)(bu)易(yi)出現電(dian)(dian)樞軸彎曲(qu)，磨(mo)壞磁(ci)場(chang)繞(rao)(rao)組的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情況。 ②采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)裝置，在(zai)(zai)轉(zhuan)子(zi)和(he)(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)之間(jian)，安(an)裝有減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)，起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)傳遞(di)給起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)扭(niu)距就會(hui)增大(da)(da)(da)。利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開(kai)關(guan)，使(shi)得承(cheng)(cheng)擔電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（經減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)后）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸出是(shi)(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)和(he)(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪(lun)軸，而(er)嚙合(he)(he)(he)(he)器部分(fen)(fen)不(bu)(bu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。輸出功(gong)率小的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，常(chang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)外嚙合(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)式(shi)，輸出功(gong)率大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)(nei)嚙合(he)(he)(he)(he)方(fang)式(shi)。 ③減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開(kai)關(guan)操(cao)縱，有些備有輔助(zhu)開(kai)關(guan)（或稱(cheng)副開(kai)關(guan)）。它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)防止(zhi)燒壞電(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開(kai)關(guan)和(he)(he)電(dian)(dian)門（起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)）開(kai)關(guan)。分(fen)(fen)級接(jie)通(tong)電(dian)(dian)源，大(da)(da)(da)大(da)(da)(da)降低(di)了起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)損壞的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)能性，從而(er)延長(chang)了起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)。 ④減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)積和(he)(he)重(zhong)量大(da)(da)(da)約是(shi)(shi)傳統起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)半，節約了原(yuan)材料，同時拆裝修理(li)(li)很(hen)方(fang)便。 ⑤減(jian)(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磁(ci)極對(dui)數(shu)與傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)樣，但(dan)磁(ci)場(chang)線(xian)圈繞(rao)(rao)組常(chang)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小導(dao)線(xian)多根串(chuan)(chuan)聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)，電(dian)(dian)樞繞(rao)(rao)組的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)繞(rao)(rao)法(fa)雖與傳統的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理(li)(li)相同，但(dan)制(zhi)造工(gong)藝先進。

起動機的拆卸和安裝

1、 打開(kai)發動機(ji)艙，找(zhao)到起動機(ji)位置，一般在(zai)發動機(ji)右后下(xia)方，或者左后下(xia)方。
2、 拆(chai)卸馬達總成(cheng)上伸縮(suo)開關上的正(zheng)極螺絲，取下點火控制觸發正(zheng)極線（小心這是不帶(dai)保(bao)險絲的電池正(zheng)極上直接(jie)過(guo)來的，不要搭鐵短路了(le)）
3、 拆卸馬達(da)總成固(gu)定(ding)螺絲
4、拆各種螺絲：導電螺絲、開(kai)關器螺絲、固定長螺絲
5、取下(xia)馬達(da)總成前部(bu)，拆卸伸縮控制桿（也就是(shi)分解圖的撥(bo)叉）
6、小心抽出馬達轉軸(zhou)線圈（保護殼內磁鐵有磁性）和底部(bu)碳刷
7、清洗(xi)(xi)全部配件(jian)：車(che)主爺(ye)要事先準備(bei)好化(hua)油器清洗(xi)(xi)劑(ji)
8、沙(sha)紙打(da)磨碳刷通(tong)電(dian)面還(huan)有(you)碳刷(如果碳刷磨損 請更換碳刷。打(da)磨后炭刷通(tong)電(dian)接觸面（整流(liu)器）后，一(yi)定要(yao)把(ba)整流(liu)器面上凹槽的金屬屑清理干凈，避(bi)免導電(dian)導致短路。
9、軸承齒輪位置(zhi)上黃油
10、更換開(kai)關
11、把啟動機倒序裝好(hao)，回(hui)位(wei)

東風小康C32簡介

  東風小康C32具備超強動力、超大貨箱，超強承載的三超能力，更符合消費者對于工具用車的心理預期。東風小康c32搭載的是dk15全鋁發動機。眾所周知，dk15發動機最大功率達到86kw，峰值扭矩更是達到了147.5n?m，由此可見c32動力已遠超同級車型。此外，c32長達2.3m的貨箱同樣驚艷，這一長度在雙排座位微卡車型中屈指可數。同時，c32還搭載了極具特色的六片上置式加厚板彈簧懸架，擁有超強承載的同時增加通過性。可見東風小康公司對于c32的市場定位非常明確——凸出裝載能力的貨運微卡。