狼群影院

起動機(啟動馬達)簡介

起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)工作(zuo)(zuo)原(yuan)理分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、汽(qi)油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、壓(ya)縮空(kong)氣起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)等。內(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)上大(da)(da)(da)都(dou)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)(shi)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，其特(te)點(dian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)結(jie)構(gou)緊湊、操作(zuo)(zuo)簡單且便于維護。汽(qi)油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)帶有離(li)合器(qi)與變(bian)速(su)(su)(su)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)小(xiao)型(xing)(xing)汽(qi)油(you)(you)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，功(gong)率(lv)大(da)(da)(da)且受氣溫影響較小(xiao)，可(ke)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)內(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，并適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于高(gao)寒地(di)帶。壓(ya)縮空(kong)氣起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為兩(liang)類，一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)將壓(ya)縮空(kong)氣按(an)(an)照(zhao)(zhao)工作(zuo)(zuo)順序打入氣缸，一(yi)(yi)(yi)種(zhong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)氣動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)馬(ma)達(da)驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)飛輪。壓(ya)縮空(kong)氣起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)接近于汽(qi)油(you)(you)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，通(tong)常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于大(da)(da)(da)型(xing)(xing)內(nei)燃機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji) 直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)由(you)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)串(chuan)(chuan)激電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)、操縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)和(he)離(li)合機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)所組(zu)成。它(ta)專門啟動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，需要(yao)強大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)矩，因此要(yao)通(tong)過的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)(liu)量(liang)很(hen)大(da)(da)(da)，達(da)到(dao)幾百(bai)安(an)培。 直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)在低(di)轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)時扭矩大(da)(da)(da)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)速(su)(su)(su)高(gao)時扭矩逐漸(jian)變(bian)小(xiao)，很(hen)適合做(zuo)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)之(zhi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。 起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)直(zhi)(zhi)流(liu)(liu)串(chuan)(chuan)激式電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子及定子部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)都(dou)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)比較粗(cu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)矩形截面銅線繞(rao)制；驅動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪結(jie)構(gou)；操縱機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)磁(ci)吸方(fang)(fang)(fang)式。 P11C發動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)具有以下顯著特(te)點(dian)： ①動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)結(jie)構(gou)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)為電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)軸和(he)傳(chuan)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)軸兩(liang)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)軸兩(liang)端(duan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)滾珠軸承(cheng)支承(cheng)，負荷(he)分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)布均勻(yun)，使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)時間長，不(bu)易磨損，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)較短，不(bu)易出(chu)(chu)現電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)軸彎曲，磨壞磁(ci)場繞(rao)組(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)情(qing)況。 ②采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)了減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)裝置，在轉(zhuan)(zhuan)子和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪之(zhi)間，安(an)裝有減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪，起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)傳(chuan)遞給起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)扭距就會增(zeng)大(da)(da)(da)。利用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開(kai)關(guan)，使得承(cheng)擔(dan)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)（經(jing)減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)齒(chi)(chi)輪后）的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)力輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪和(he)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)齒(chi)(chi)輪軸，而嚙合器(qi)部分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)不(bu)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)。輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)功(gong)率(lv)小(xiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)，常(chang)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)外嚙合方(fang)(fang)(fang)式，輸(shu)出(chu)(chu)功(gong)率(lv)大(da)(da)(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)內(nei)嚙合方(fang)(fang)(fang)式。 ③減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開(kai)關(guan)操縱，有些備有輔助開(kai)關(guan)（或稱副(fu)開(kai)關(guan)）。它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)是(shi)(shi)(shi)防止燒壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)開(kai)關(guan)和(he)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)門（起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)）開(kai)關(guan)。分(fen)(fen)(fen)(fen)級接通(tong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)源，大(da)(da)(da)大(da)(da)(da)降低(di)了起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)損壞的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)可(ke)能性，從而延長了起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命(ming)。 ④減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)體積(ji)和(he)重量(liang)大(da)(da)(da)約(yue)是(shi)(shi)(shi)傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)半，節(jie)約(yue)了原(yuan)材料，同時拆裝修理很(hen)方(fang)(fang)(fang)便。 ⑤減(jian)速(su)(su)(su)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)磁(ci)極對數與傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)起(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)(dong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)一(yi)(yi)(yi)樣(yang)，但磁(ci)場線圈繞(rao)組(zu)常(chang)采(cai)(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)小(xiao)導線多根串(chuan)(chuan)聯的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)(fang)法，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)樞(shu)繞(rao)組(zu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)繞(rao)法雖與傳(chuan)統(tong)(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理相同，但制造工藝先進(jin)。

起動機的拆卸和安裝

1、 打開發動機(ji)艙，找(zhao)到起動機(ji)位(wei)置，一(yi)般在(zai)發動機(ji)右(you)后(hou)下方，或(huo)者左后(hou)下方。
2、 拆卸(xie)馬達總成上(shang)伸縮開關上(shang)的正(zheng)極(ji)螺絲(si)，取下點火(huo)控制觸發正(zheng)極(ji)線（小(xiao)心(xin)這是不(bu)帶(dai)保險絲(si)的電(dian)池正(zheng)極(ji)上(shang)直接過來的，不(bu)要搭(da)鐵短路了）
3、 拆卸馬(ma)達總成固定螺絲
4、拆各(ge)種螺(luo)絲(si)：導(dao)電螺(luo)絲(si)、開關器(qi)螺(luo)絲(si)、固定長螺(luo)絲(si)
5、取下馬達總成前部，拆(chai)卸(xie)伸縮控制桿(gan)（也就是(shi)分解圖的撥(bo)叉）
6、小心(xin)抽出(chu)馬(ma)達(da)轉軸線圈（保護殼內磁(ci)鐵有磁(ci)性）和底部碳刷(shua)
7、清(qing)洗全部配(pei)件：車主(zhu)爺要事(shi)先準備好化油器(qi)清(qing)洗劑(ji)
8、沙紙打磨碳刷(shua)通電面(mian)還有(you)碳刷(shua)(如(ru)果碳刷(shua)磨損 請更換碳刷(shua)。打磨后(hou)炭刷(shua)通電接(jie)觸(chu)面(mian)（整流器）后(hou)，一(yi)定要把整流器面(mian)上凹槽的金屬屑(xie)清(qing)理干凈，避(bi)免導(dao)電導(dao)致(zhi)短路。
9、軸(zhou)承齒輪(lun)位置上(shang)黃油
10、更換開關(guan)
11、把啟動(dong)機倒序(xu)裝好，回(hui)位

奇瑞X1簡介

奇(qi)瑞(rui)x1是(shi)奇(qi)瑞(rui)旗(qi)下(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)一款(kuan)汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)，售價(jia)在4.88-6.46萬。對于(yu)奇(qi)瑞(rui)X1來說，外觀內飾(shi)及配(pei)置的(de)(de)(de)(de)改變都不是(shi)重點(dian)，它(ta)的(de)(de)(de)(de)最大(da)賣點(dian)在于(yu)從原來全系標配(pei)1.3L發(fa)動(dong)機改成(cheng)新款(kuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)1.3L自動(dong)和三款(kuan)1.5L手動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)型。奇(qi)瑞(rui)X1只(zhi)是(shi)一臺(tai)迷你版的(de)(de)(de)(de)小型SUV，它(ta)不需要龐(pang)大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)體(ti)型吸引消費者，它(ta)只(zhi)有(you)可(ke)愛的(de)(de)(de)(de)賣相和利用(yong)率超(chao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)實用(yong)空間就能(neng)發(fa)揮(hui)一技(ji)之長(chang)。2012款(kuan)奇(qi)瑞(rui)X1車(che)(che)(che)(che)身尺寸分別為長(chang)3866mm、寬1622mm、高(gao)1638mm，軸距只(zhi)有(you)2330mm，離地間隙依然(ran)為180mm。如(ru)果家里小區(qu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)固定(ding)停車(che)(che)(che)(che)位剛好(hao)放不下(xia)一臺(tai)緊湊型SUV或轎車(che)(che)(che)(che)的(de)(de)(de)(de)話，可(ke)以考(kao)慮購買(mai)這臺(tai)奇(qi)瑞(rui)X1，小巧的(de)(de)(de)(de)車(che)(che)(che)(che)身能(neng)讓停車(che)(che)(che)(che)更輕松。